Senin, 02 Januari 2017

WRITING II (GIVING EXAMPLES OF NEWS ITEM, REPORT TEXT AND DISCUSSION TEXT ABOUT RIAU)



  • Report Text

CULTURE OF RIAU
Riau is a province of Indonesia, located in the central part of the island of Sumatera and the capital of Riau is Pekanbaru. Riau has so many good places to visit. We can see from the others side.
The good places of Riau such as Candi Muara Takus, Batu Pantai Nongsa, Komple Istana Kerajaan Siak, Pantai Pasir Panjang (Pantai Trikora), Suaka Alam Kerumutan, Pantai Tanjung Pesona, Semenanjung Senggarai and Taman Laut. Riau have some traditional dances such as, Tari Joged Lambak, Pedang Jenawi, Tari Pembubung, Tari Sinar, Tari Lenggang Melayu, Tari Zapin Sekampung, Tari Zapin, Tari Zapin Kampung Melayu Pekanbaru, and Tari Riuh Tambourine. But Tari Joged Lambak is one of popular traditional dance in Riau, it’s a social dance of young people who are very popular and unpopular. This dance can also serve as entertainment. When dancing, the dancers will dance with each other in accordance with the rhtyhm of the music.
In other hand, Selaso Jatuh Kembar is the traditional house of Riau. The house is also often used for meetings. Riau has traditonal custome also. Teluk Belanga is the traditional custome of Riau. A man is wearing a tight brackets ferret, which is equipped with a cap. Underneath wear long pants in the same color clothes. In addition to the waist wearing cloths made of woven and motifs characteristic of Malay culture. A woman is wearing kebaya anchor brackets and parentheses clothes bay pot. To use songket cloth or fabric choices. At the head covered with a scarf, then lapped to the neck. Thus, the hair does not appear and the chest closed.


  • News Item

RIAU’S BURNING
The fires in Riau spread to cover more than 850 hectares of forested land on Friday, defying fire fighters' efforts to extinguish the flames and prompting calls for the government to attempt to create artificial rain.
The president ordered the National Disaster Mitigation Agency (BNPB) to seed the clouds above Riau province — a method used in the past to create artificial rain — and drop water from agency helicopters. Three planes supplied by the Indonesian Military (TNI) and the Agency for the Assessment and Application of Technology (BPPT) were sent to Pekanbaru Thursday night. The president has agreed to the strategies and demanded it gets done soon," Sutopo Purwo Nugroho, spokesman of BNPB, said on Thursday.
Traditional methods to extinguish the flames had failed to make a significant impact, Raffles Panjaitan, director of forestry investigations and observation at the Ministry of Forestry, said. The fires had reached underground peatland, making ground-based efforts ineffective, he said. Still, the number of hotspots had decreased by Friday afternoon, according to Zulkifli Yusuf, the head of Riau Forestry Agency. Some of the fires have been extinguished, from 100-something hotspots to only 23 now," Zulkifli said. "But smoke is still blowing." Hasyim, a local community leader in Pergam village, Bengkalis, said much of the fires were burning in a 500-hectare area communal area managed by local farmers. Hotspots were also reported in a concession managed by Sumatera Riang Lestari, an affiliate of Asia Pacific Resources International Limited, Indonesia's second-largest pulp and paper company, he said. "All the years I've been here, this is the worst forest fire we've witnessed," Hasyim said.
"I guess it’s because of the high temperature. It hasn’t rained for days now." While much of the press has focused on the haze's impact in Singapore and Malaysia, the local residents of Riau are feeling the greater heat. Residents have fled their homes in Bengkalis, Hasyim reported. Some 30 percent are experiencing respiratory problems. The fires have burned through hectares of local farmland, decimating this season's crops, he added. "So please send us rubber and oil palm seeds after this is over," he said. "I'm also asking the government to prevent this incident from happening again."


  • Discussion Text

SIAK REGENCY
Siak is a district in Riau Province which was once the center of Islamic sultanates in Riau that was Siak Sri Indrapura. Any greatness heritage is still visible in many corners of the city. Its long history has left wonderful and proud legacy of Malay civilization for Indonesia. Siak today is increasingly attracted by many tourists where there are many historic buildings remaining from the rest of the Sultanate of Siak Sri Indrapura to the heritage buildings from Dutch colonialization.
Numbers of popular sited that mostly visited by tourists is Siak Palace, the Sultan Mosque, Marhum Buantan Tomb, High Density Hall, Danau Pulau Besar, River Tourism and Agro Tourism, Sultan Syarif Qasyim Forest Park, Pompa Anggrek Monument and Kato Ships. By having the variety of those herigates, it makes Siak City become one of the historical tourism sites that cannot be missed while visiting Riau.
There are various meanings of the word siak, some say it comes from the plant that grow in this area, namely that siak-siak. The word Siak Sri Indrapura in Sanskrit is derived from the word sri (glowing), sensory (king), and pura (city or kingdom), it literally means as a devout city kingdom. Siak was originally an area of Bengkalis which later changed its status to be a Siak su-district. Then, in 1999 it was transformed into Siak regency, where Siak Sri Indrapura is the capital city.


In conclusion, Siak is known as a producer of oil with the best standards in Indonesia. This Petroleum Mine is located in the district of Siak River and Sungai Apit and Minas that managed by PT. Chevron and PT. Kondur Petroleum SA. Siak city has the feel of a quiet, clean, and friendly people. One of the city's newest icons is Tengku Agung Sultanah Latifah Bridge.